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How to upgrade a laptop's processor

When you think of upgrading your notebook’s components, what comes to mind? Adding a copious amount of RAM? Plopping in a larger, faster hard drive, or an ultra-speedy solid state drive? Certainly those are most obvious examples of bettering your PC. But you can also add extra performance by replacing the CPU—which isn’t as difficult as it may sound.

The Tools

We decided to replace the 1.5-GHz Intel Celeron M processor that powers a four-year-old Lenovo ThinkPad Z60m with a 2.0-GHz Intel Pentium M760 processor (the other option for the machine when it was available for sale). We purchased the replacement CPU from eBay for $60 (you can also buy CPUs from such online vendors as www.newegg.com or www.tigerdirect.com), and a 3.5-ounce tube of Antec Formula 5 Silver Thermal Compound ($10; available at www.newegg.com), a paste which is used to wick heat away from the CPU. You’ll need a screwdriver for this operation, as well as rubbing alcohol.

Step 1: Remove the Palm Rest

 

  1. Power down your notebook. Turn it over so its bottom faces upward.
  2. Use the screwdriver to remove all visible screws so you’ll be able to detach the system’s bottom. We recommend pulling out the battery and hard drive as well, as there may be hidden screws that also need to be removed
  3. Turn the notebook over. Carefully lift the edges of the palm rest until you’re able to gently detach it from the base. Be mindful not to lift it too swiftly, as there’s a cable that connects the touchpad to the base. 
 
How to upgrade a laptop's processor
How to upgrade a laptop's processor


Step 2: Detach the Keyboard


Carefully lift the keyboard and detach it from the notebook by unplugging the connection cable from the base.

How to upgrade a laptop's processor
How to upgrade a laptop's processor

Step 3: Lift the Heat Sink

 

Locate the heat sink (the large, copper-colored metallic object) and remove the screws that bind it into place. Beneath it you’ll find the processor that you want to swap out.
How to upgrade a laptop's processor
How to upgrade a laptop's processor
Use alcohol wipes to remove old thermal paste that may be attached to the heat sink.

How to upgrade a laptop's processor
How to upgrade a laptop's processor

Step 6: Add New Thermal Paste


Apply a small, but even amount of the Antec Formula 5 Silver Thermal Compound to the dark square that’s located in the center of the CPU. Then, place the heat sink on top of it. Press down firmly, yet gently.
How to upgrade a laptop's processor
How to upgrade a laptop's processor

Step 7: Re-assemble the Notebook

Reassemble the notebook and replace all the screws.

How to upgrade a laptop's processor